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Starting a Business in Portsmouth

A Simple Checklist

We are excited you are opening a business in Portsmouth! Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you go from idea to opening day.

Step 1: Before You Sign a Lease

Talk to the Economic Development Office

  • Not sure where to start? They will guide you
  • Get local economic data and business support

Visit the Economic Development Office

Use the Library’s Business Resources

  • Free meeting rooms and Wi-Fi
  • Help with business plans and mentoring (SCORE Seacoast, SBDC)

Explore the Library’s Business Services

Check Zoning Rules

Whether you are constructing new or adapting an existing space, zoning is what dictates what is an allowed use.

  • Make sure your business is allowed at your chosen location
  • Board reviews for site and historic approvals can take several months. The Planning & Sustainability staff will help you determine what may be needed

Contact the Planning & Sustainability Department

Request a Walk-through

  • Get a free, informal inspection of your space
  • Spot any major issues early with Inspection and Fire Department staff
  • If you are planning a food service establishment, the Health Department can also conduct a walk-through. See the comprehensive Restaurant/Food Service Construction Guide

Contacts:

Request a walk-through from the Inspection and Fire Department.

Request a walk-through with the Health Department.

Step 2: You Found the Perfect Spot

Some locations need special permission to operate certain types of businesses. Planning staff can help with applications, deadlines, and public hearings which may involve Planning Board, Historic District Commission, Zoning Board of Adjustment, or the Conservation Commission.

  • Land use approvals (if needed) include:
    • Historic District Commission
    • Planning Board
    • Conditional Use Permits for use or parking requirements

Contacts: 

Planning & Sustainability Department 

Health Department

Meet Health, Fire, and Building Codes

  • Make sure your space is safe and up to code with Fire, Health, and Inspection
  • Food service businesses must have their floor plan approved prior to construction

To schedule inspections, contact:

The Health Department

The Fire Department

The Inspection Department

Step 3: Apply for a Building Permit

  • Apply for a building permit through the City’s permit portal. Choose “Tenant Fit-Up.” This will be your roadmap for the rest of the process
  • The Tenant Fit-Up application is required for all businesses—even if nothing is changing
  • A Certificate of Occupancy is issued once all inspections are complete

Step 4: Schedule the Ribbon-Cutting!


Links and Resources

City

Resources at the Portsmouth Public Library

City Meeting Schedule

Permitting

Permitting Portal

Permitting FAQs

Food Service Permits

Restaurant/Food Service Construction Guide

State of NH and Other Resources

NH Quickstart – State of NH Business Resources

NH Department of Business and Economic Affairs (BEA)

Business Location Real Estate Resources

SCORE Seacoast

Small Business Development Center (SBDC)

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Economic Development

Office
1 Junkins Avenue, Portsmouth, NH 03801
Hours

Monday 8 AM – 6 PM

Tuesday – Thursday 8 AM – 4:30 PM

Friday 8 AM – 1 PM

Phone
(603) 610-7220

Resources

  • Contact
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